See беда on Wiktionary
{
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},
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"2": "cu",
"3": "бѣда",
"4": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic бѣда (běda)",
"name": "inh"
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{
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běda"
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"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běda",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic бѣда (běda), from Proto-Slavic *běda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "беда́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bedá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "беда́",
"roman": "bedá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "беди́",
"roman": "bedí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беда́та",
"roman": "bedáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "беди́те",
"roman": "bedíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "беда́ • (bedá) f",
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"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "беда́<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
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"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w"
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"misfortune, trouble, disaster"
],
"id": "en-беда-bg-noun-eUl3CzjV",
"links": [
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"misfortune"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"disaster",
"disaster"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɛˈda]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-беда.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "беда"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bjeda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "беда (bjeda)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"lang_code": "sjd",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kildin Sami entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very"
],
"id": "en-беда-sjd-adv-TGpIOfg9",
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "чофта"
},
{
"word": "пэре"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʲeda/"
}
],
"word": "беда"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běda"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "beda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "беден",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
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"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "беда",
"roman": "beda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "беди",
"roman": "bedi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедата",
"roman": "bedata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "бедите",
"roman": "bedite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "бедава",
"roman": "bedava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедиве",
"roman": "bedive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "бедана",
"roman": "bedana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедине",
"roman": "bedine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедо",
"roman": "bedo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "беди",
"roman": "bedi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "беден"
},
"expansion": "беда • (beda) f (relational adjective беден)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бед"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "бедје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "бедине",
"def_dist_sg": "бедана",
"def_prox_pl": "бедиве",
"def_prox_sg": "бедава",
"def_unsp_pl": "бедите",
"def_unsp_sg": "бедата",
"ind_pl": "беди",
"ind_sg": "беда",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "беди",
"voc_sg": "бедо"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"misery"
],
"id": "en-беда-mk-noun-ZEB~TTPg",
"links": [
[
"misery",
"misery"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"misfortune, trouble, disaster, mischief"
],
"id": "en-беда-mk-noun-zREA3wKo",
"links": [
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"disaster",
"disaster"
],
[
"mischief",
"mischief"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛda]"
}
],
"word": "беда"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ykh",
"2": "бидаа",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "bidaa"
},
"expansion": "→ Khamnigan Mongol: бидаа (bidaa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khamnigan Mongol: бидаа (bidaa)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeydʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běda"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda",
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"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeydʰ-"
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bide"
},
"expansion": "English bide",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ-, whence English bide, faith and fidelity.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "беда́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bedá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "беды́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ды",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бед",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "беда́",
"roman": "bedá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ды",
"roman": "bédy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беды́",
"roman": "bedý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́д",
"roman": "béd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беде́",
"roman": "bedé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дам",
"roman": "bédam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беду́",
"roman": "bedú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ды",
"roman": "bédy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедо́й",
"roman": "bedój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедо́ю",
"roman": "bedóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дами",
"roman": "bédami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беде́",
"roman": "bedé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дах",
"roman": "bédax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "беда́"
},
"expansion": "беда́ • (bedá) f inan (genitive беды́, nominative plural бе́ды, genitive plural бед)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Let calamity after calamity\nThreaten us, [me] and you, both;\nAnd my friendship with you\nOnly death alone can take away!",
"ref": "1958, “Песня о тревожной молодости (Song of the Restless Youth)”, Lev Oshanin (lyrics), Aleksandra Pakhmutova (music):",
"roman": "Puskaj nam s toboj oboim\nBeda grozit za bedoju,\nI družbu moju s toboju\nOdna tolʹko smertʹ vozʹmjót",
"text": "Пускай нам с тобой обоим\nБеда грозит за бедою,\nИ дружбу мою с тобою\nОдна только смерть возьмёт",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"misfortune, trouble, disaster, mischief"
],
"id": "en-беда-ru-noun-zREA3wKo",
"links": [
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"disaster",
"disaster"
],
[
"mischief",
"mischief"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "bédnyj",
"word": "бе́дный"
},
{
"roman": "bedóvyj",
"word": "бедо́вый"
},
{
"roman": "bédstvennyj",
"word": "бе́дственный"
},
{
"roman": "bédstvije",
"word": "бе́дствие"
},
{
"roman": "bednjága",
"word": "бедня́га"
},
{
"roman": "bednják",
"word": "бедня́к"
},
{
"roman": "bédstvovatʹ",
"word": "бе́дствовать"
},
{
"roman": "bednétʹ",
"word": "бедне́ть"
},
{
"roman": "obednétʹ",
"word": "обедне́ть"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bědá",
"word": "бѣда́ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bʲɪˈda]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-беда.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "беда"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běda",
"name": "inh"
},
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"3": "*běda"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "бе́да",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "béda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "беда",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "беде",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беде",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "беда",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беди",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беду",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "беде",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "беде",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "беди",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "бе́да"
},
"expansion": "бе́да m (Latin spelling béda)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "беда",
"10": "беде",
"11": "беди",
"12": "бедама",
"13": "бедом",
"14": "бедама",
"2": "беде",
"3": "беде",
"4": "беда",
"5": "беди",
"6": "бедама",
"7": "беду",
"8": "беде",
"9": "бедо"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"misery"
],
"id": "en-беда-sh-noun-ZEB~TTPg",
"links": [
[
"misery",
"misery"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Ijekavian"
],
"word": "бије́да"
}
]
}
],
"word": "беда"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "cu",
"3": "бѣда",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic бѣда (běda)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "cu",
"3": "бѣда"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic бѣда (běda)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běda",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic бѣда (běda), from Proto-Slavic *běda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "беда́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bedá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "беда́",
"roman": "bedá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "беди́",
"roman": "bedí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беда́та",
"roman": "bedáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "беди́те",
"roman": "bedíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "беда́",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "беда́ • (bedá) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "беда́<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Old Church Slavonic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"misfortune, trouble, disaster"
],
"links": [
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"disaster",
"disaster"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɛˈda]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-беда.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "беда"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bjeda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "беда (bjeda)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"lang_code": "sjd",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kildin Sami adverbs",
"Kildin Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"Kildin Sami lemmas",
"Kildin Sami terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"very"
],
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "чофта"
},
{
"word": "пэре"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʲeda/"
}
],
"word": "беда"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian feminine nouns",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běda"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "beda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "беден",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "беда",
"roman": "beda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "беди",
"roman": "bedi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедата",
"roman": "bedata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "бедите",
"roman": "bedite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "бедава",
"roman": "bedava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедиве",
"roman": "bedive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "бедана",
"roman": "bedana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедине",
"roman": "bedine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедо",
"roman": "bedo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "беди",
"roman": "bedi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "беден"
},
"expansion": "беда • (beda) f (relational adjective беден)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бед"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "бедје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "бедине",
"def_dist_sg": "бедана",
"def_prox_pl": "бедиве",
"def_prox_sg": "бедава",
"def_unsp_pl": "бедите",
"def_unsp_sg": "бедата",
"ind_pl": "беди",
"ind_sg": "беда",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "беди",
"voc_sg": "бедо"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"misery"
],
"links": [
[
"misery",
"misery"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"misfortune, trouble, disaster, mischief"
],
"links": [
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"disaster",
"disaster"
],
[
"mischief",
"mischief"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛda]"
}
],
"word": "беда"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ykh",
"2": "бидаа",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "bidaa"
},
"expansion": "→ Khamnigan Mongol: бидаа (bidaa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khamnigan Mongol: бидаа (bidaa)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeydʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běda"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeydʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bide"
},
"expansion": "English bide",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ-, whence English bide, faith and fidelity.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "беда́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bedá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "беды́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ды",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бед",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "беда́",
"roman": "bedá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ды",
"roman": "bédy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беды́",
"roman": "bedý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́д",
"roman": "béd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беде́",
"roman": "bedé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дам",
"roman": "bédam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беду́",
"roman": "bedú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ды",
"roman": "bédy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедо́й",
"roman": "bedój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедо́ю",
"roman": "bedóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дами",
"roman": "bédami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беде́",
"roman": "bedé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дах",
"roman": "bédax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "беда́"
},
"expansion": "беда́ • (bedá) f inan (genitive беды́, nominative plural бе́ды, genitive plural бед)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bédnyj",
"word": "бе́дный"
},
{
"roman": "bedóvyj",
"word": "бедо́вый"
},
{
"roman": "bédstvennyj",
"word": "бе́дственный"
},
{
"roman": "bédstvije",
"word": "бе́дствие"
},
{
"roman": "bednjága",
"word": "бедня́га"
},
{
"roman": "bednják",
"word": "бедня́к"
},
{
"roman": "bédstvovatʹ",
"word": "бе́дствовать"
},
{
"roman": "bednétʹ",
"word": "бедне́ть"
},
{
"roman": "obednétʹ",
"word": "обедне́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeydʰ-",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Let calamity after calamity\nThreaten us, [me] and you, both;\nAnd my friendship with you\nOnly death alone can take away!",
"ref": "1958, “Песня о тревожной молодости (Song of the Restless Youth)”, Lev Oshanin (lyrics), Aleksandra Pakhmutova (music):",
"roman": "Puskaj nam s toboj oboim\nBeda grozit za bedoju,\nI družbu moju s toboju\nOdna tolʹko smertʹ vozʹmjót",
"text": "Пускай нам с тобой обоим\nБеда грозит за бедою,\nИ дружбу мою с тобою\nОдна только смерть возьмёт",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"misfortune, trouble, disaster, mischief"
],
"links": [
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"disaster",
"disaster"
],
[
"mischief",
"mischief"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bʲɪˈda]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-беда.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bědá",
"word": "бѣда́ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "беда"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běda"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "бе́да",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "béda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "беда",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "беде",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беде",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "беда",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беди",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беду",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "беде",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "беде",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "беди",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "бе́да"
},
"expansion": "бе́да m (Latin spelling béda)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "беда",
"10": "беде",
"11": "беди",
"12": "бедама",
"13": "бедом",
"14": "бедама",
"2": "беде",
"3": "беде",
"4": "беда",
"5": "беди",
"6": "бедама",
"7": "беду",
"8": "беде",
"9": "бедо"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
],
"glosses": [
"misery"
],
"links": [
[
"misery",
"misery"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Ijekavian"
],
"word": "бије́да"
}
],
"word": "беда"
}
Download raw JSONL data for беда meaning in All languages combined (14.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.